The Indian Navy SSR (Senior Secondary Recruit) and AA (Artificer Apprentice) recruitment examinations are among the most competitive defence recruitment processes in India. With thousands of applicants competing for a limited number of posts each year, a clear understanding of the syllabus, exam pattern, and preparation strategy is critical for success.
This 2025 syllabus guide will provide:
- Updated Exam Pattern for 2025
- Subject-wise Detailed Syllabus
- Weightage of Topics
- Preparation Strategy
- Important Points for the Exam Day
Table of Contents
1. Exam Overview – Indian Navy SSR & AA 2025
The recruitment is conducted annually by the Indian Navy to select candidates for SSR and AA positions.
- Post Name: Sailor (SSR) & Artificer Apprentice (AA)
- Mode of Exam: Online (Computer-Based)
- Type of Questions: Objective (Multiple Choice Questions)
- Total Questions: 100
- Total Marks: 100
- Duration: 60 Minutes
- Marking Scheme: +1 for correct answer, -0.25 for wrong answer
- Medium: English & Hindi (except English section)
2. Indian Navy SSR AA Exam Pattern 2025
The exam is divided into four sections:
Section | Medium | Questions | Marks | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | English | 25 | 25 | |
Science | English & Hindi | 25 | 25 | |
Mathematics | English & Hindi | 25 | 25 | 1 hr |
General Knowledge | English & Hindi | 25 | 25 | |
Total | – | 100 | 100 | 60 min |
Key Points:
- All sections have equal weightage.
- The difficulty level is generally equivalent to Class 12 (CBSE) standards.
- Time management is crucial—60 minutes for 100 questions means less than 40 seconds per question.
3. Detailed Syllabus – Subject by Subject
Below is the full subject-wise syllabus for the 2025 Indian Navy SSR & AA exam.
A. Mathematics
Mathematics will test your problem-solving skills and speed. Questions will be from Class 10 to Class 12 NCERT level.
Important Topics:
- Relations & Functions – Types, domain, range, inverse functions.
- Complex Numbers – Algebraic and polar forms, modulus, argument.
- Quadratic Equations – Factorization, roots, nature of roots.
- Trigonometry – Identities, heights and distances, trigonometric equations.
- Straight Lines & Conic Sections – Equation of lines, circles, parabolas, ellipses, hyperbolas.
- Set Theory – Union, intersection, Venn diagrams.
- Probability – Conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem.
- 3D Geometry – Direction cosines, equations of planes.
- Limits & Continuity – Standard limits, first principles.
- Differentiation & Integration – Derivatives of functions, basic integrals.
- Matrices & Determinants – Inverse of matrices, solving systems of equations.
- Statistics – Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation.
Preparation Tip:
Learn all formulas by heart and revise them daily. Use short tricks for faster calculations.
B. English
This section assesses your grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.
Important Topics:
- Prepositions – Correct usage in sentences.
- Active & Passive Voice – Converting sentences.
- Direct & Indirect Speech – Narration changes.
- Verb Forms & Tenses – Present, past, and future usage.
- Punctuation – Proper placement of commas, periods, semicolons.
- Synonyms & Antonyms – Vocabulary building.
- Adjectives & Adverbs – Comparative, superlative forms.
- Error Detection – Identifying grammatical mistakes.
- Cloze Test – Fill in the blanks.
- Reading Comprehension – Understanding and answering based on passages.
Preparation Tip:
Read English newspapers daily (e.g., The Hindu) to improve vocabulary and comprehension speed.
C. Science
Science is usually Physics & Chemistry-heavy but may also include some basic Biology questions.
Physics Topics:
- Physical World & Measurement
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy & Power
- Gravitation
- Mechanics (Projectile, Circular Motion)
- Thermodynamics
- Oscillations & Waves
- Current Electricity
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics (Ray & Wave)
- Dual Nature of Matter
- Communication Systems
Chemistry Topics:
- Atomic Structure
- Periodic Table
- Chemical Bonding
- States of Matter
- Thermochemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Organic Chemistry (Basics)
- Metals & Non-metals
Preparation Tip:
Use NCERT Physics & Chemistry Class 11 & 12 books for theory and numerical practice.
D. General Knowledge
General Knowledge tests your awareness of static facts and current events.
Static GK Topics:
- Indian Geography (Rivers, Mountains, States)
- Important Ports & Harbours
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Defence Forces Structure & Ranks
- National Symbols & Days
- Historical Events & Leaders
Current Affairs Topics (2025 Focus):
- Recent Sports Tournaments
- New Government Schemes
- Defence Acquisitions & Exercises
- International Events affecting India
- Science & Technology Developments
Preparation Tip:
Follow PIB, Indian Navy official website, and monthly current affairs magazines.
4. Weightage & Difficulty Level (2025)
Based on past trends, expected distribution:
Subject | Weightage | Difficulty Level |
---|---|---|
Mathematics | 25% | Moderate |
English | 25% | Easy–Moderate |
Science | 25% | Moderate–Tough |
General Knowledge | 25% | Easy–Moderate |
5. Preparation Strategy for 2025
- Start Early – Begin at least 4–6 months before the exam.
- Daily GK Updates – Read news for 20–30 minutes daily.
- NCERT Mastery – Complete Class 10, 11, 12 NCERT books for Maths & Science.
- Mock Tests – Practice 3–4 full-length mock tests weekly.
- Revision Notes – Prepare concise notes for last-week revision.
- Avoid Guesswork – Negative marking can reduce your score.
6. Exam Day Guidelines
- Carry Admit Card, photo ID, and required documents.
- Report at least 1 hour before the exam time.
- Attempt easy questions first to build confidence.
- Keep track of time—don’t get stuck on one question.
7. Physical Fitness Test (After Written Exam)
Those who clear the written exam will undergo PFT:
- 1.6 km run in 7 minutes.
- 20 squats (Uthak Baithak).
- 10 push-ups.
Medical examination will follow.
8. Final Words for 2025 Aspirants
The Indian Navy SSR & AA recruitment exam is not just about knowledge—it’s about speed, accuracy, and presence of mind. The syllabus is well-defined, but competition is intense, so consistent practice is key.
Focus equally on academic subjects and physical fitness, because both play an important role in final selection.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. What is the age limit for SSR & AA 2025?
Candidates should be born between 1 August 2004 and 31 July 2008 (exact dates in notification).
Q2. Is the exam the same for SSR and AA?
Yes, the exam pattern is the same, but the cut-off marks may differ.
Q3. How many marks are needed to qualify?
There is no fixed qualifying mark — it depends on the cut-off decided after the exam.
Q4. How can I download the official syllabus PDF?
From the Indian Navy official website once the notification is released.
Q5. Is there negative marking?
Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer.
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